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Significant Progress in Preventing Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV in Qacha’s Nek

In Qacha’s Nek, significant progress has been made in preventing mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV, thanks to the combination of robust healthcare measures and strong community support. The District Health Management Team (DHMT) has played a pivotal role in reducing the transmission risk during pregnancy, delivery, and breastfeeding, with multi-sectoral interventions since 2010 making a remarkable impact.

According to Mrs. ‘Masenate Makhasane-Ramone, the DHMT Sexual and Reproductive Health Mentor, the implementation of these interventions has drastically improved the outlook for expectant mothers and their infants in the region. She explained that it is now mandatory for all pregnant women to undergo HIV testing as part of routine prenatal care. For women who test positive, the next crucial step is to immediately begin Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) treatment. This early intervention helps to significantly reduce the risk of transmitting HIV to the baby during pregnancy, childbirth, and breastfeeding.

“We have made it a requirement for expectant mothers to test for HIV, and those who test positive are immediately placed on ART,” Mrs. Makhasane-Ramone said. “This proactive approach has proven essential in protecting babies from contracting HIV.”

Health workers closely monitor the adherence to ART treatment to ensure the best possible outcomes for both the mother and the child. In addition to providing ART, mothers are encouraged to deliver in health facilities, where they can receive the highest level of care and support during and after delivery.

For women who test HIV-negative, Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) is prescribed throughout pregnancy and breastfeeding to further reduce the risk of HIV exposure. This preventive measure ensures that the health of both the mother and the baby remains protected throughout the vulnerable stages of pregnancy and postpartum.

Mrs. Makhasane-Ramone also highlighted that exposed infants receive preventive medication, further safeguarding them from HIV transmission. The combination of these treatments and preventive measures has contributed significantly to reducing the rates of HIV transmission in the community.

The success of these measures reflects not only the hard work of healthcare providers but also the critical role of community involvement. As awareness grows and preventive practices become more widespread, Qacha’s Nek continues to make strides in combating HIV transmission, ensuring healthier futures for mothers and their children.

This progress is a testament to the effectiveness of coordinated efforts in public health, where healthcare policies, community support, and personal responsibility come together to create lasting positive change.

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