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Lesotho Takes Steps Toward UNESCO World Heritage Recognition at Thaba Bosiu Expansion Workshop

On March 31, 2025, Lesotho’s Ministry of Tourism, Sports, Arts, and Culture hosted an important workshop at UNESCO Hall to discuss the potential expansion of the Thaba Bosiu National Monument. This gathering, which included representatives from UNESCO, heritage experts, and key government officials, was aimed at advancing Lesotho’s cultural heritage and pushing for its recognition on the global stage.

Mr. Pokello Mahlomola, the Principal Secretary of the Ministry of Tourism, Sports, Arts, and Culture, opened the event by emphasizing the significance of Thaba Bosiu and other vital cultural sites in the country, including the Botha-Bothe Plateau, Menkhoaneng, Lipetu, and Malimong. These locations play a crucial role in preserving and promoting the history and culture of the Basotho people. In his address, Mahlomola highlighted that the workshop’s objective was to include these heritage sites on the UNESCO World Heritage tentative list, an initiative that would not only protect these landmarks but also enhance Lesotho’s recognition for its rich cultural heritage.

The Ministry expressed its gratitude to UNESCO for its ongoing support in safeguarding Lesotho’s heritage. They reassured the global community of their commitment to preserving the country’s cultural history, recognizing its importance in shaping the identity and legacy of the Basotho people.

Dr. Pascall, a prominent heritage expert, also shared his insights during the workshop. He noted that Africa, as a whole, is underrepresented in the global tourism sector, which presents a challenge for countries like Lesotho. Dr. Pascall emphasized that in order to stand out, Lesotho must make concerted efforts to present something rare, universal, and outstanding about its cultural heritage. He stressed that, as an expert, he would be addressing areas that UNESCO may have overlooked, with a focus on ensuring that Lesotho’s unique heritage is appropriately showcased to the world.

The discussions during the workshop also revolved around identifying the specific elements of Lesotho’s heritage that could strengthen the country’s case for UNESCO recognition. Experts and officials agreed that with the right support and strategic planning, these historical landmarks could become significant cultural assets that draw attention from tourists and scholars alike.

The Thaba Bosiu National Monument, known for its historical importance in the Basotho kingdom, is a key site that has already attracted attention due to its association with the country’s founding and its role in the preservation of Basotho traditions. By expanding its recognition and including additional sites like Botha-Bothe Plateau and Menkhoaneng, Lesotho aims to showcase the full extent of its cultural wealth and history to the world.

The event marked an important step toward securing UNESCO World Heritage status for these sites, which would not only increase tourism and educational opportunities but also provide stronger protection for Lesotho’s heritage. As the country continues to work on the preservation of its cultural landmarks, the Ministry of Tourism, Sports, Arts, and Culture remains determined to ensure that Lesotho’s history is recognized and celebrated on a global scale.

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